Семитская этимология : Результат запроса

NUMBER: 2701

PROTO: *dalaḳ/g- ~ *dVḳal-

MEANING: marten; wild cat, lynx

арабский: dalaḳ- 'fouine' [BK 1 725]

геэз (древнеэфиопский): ʔǝllǝdku 'wild cat' LGz 18 ("would the initial ʔǝl- be the Arabic article?")

тигре: dǝḳala (also dogala, däḳala ?) hǝmum 'hunting leopard ' LT 524-5; dǝḳala ḥayät, pl. dǝḳalatat ḥayät 'lynx' LT 525

тиграй (тигринья): dalga ʔanbäsa 'caracal (a kind of lynx, Linx caracal)'

амхарский: dalga anbäsa 'caracal (a kind of lynx, Linx caracal)' K 1716

NUMBER: 2702

PROTO: *kʷars/z(-ap/b)-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'k. of insect, locust, ant'

еврейский (иврит): PB karsäpät 'a species of locusts ' [Ja 672]

иудейский арамейский: kǝrāzā 'name of two species of winged locusts ' [Ja 665]; karzǝbā, karzubbā a species of locusts [Ja 665]; krzb 'a type of grasshopper' [Sok 269]

геэз (древнеэфиопский): kʷarāzi 'ant ' LGZ 295; makraz =amh. šǝgr 'millipede' (from ši-ǝgǝr 'thousand feet) LGZ 341

тигре: karse 'insecte a six pattes qui pique et fait enfler les chameaux ' LT 399

NUMBER: 2703

PROTO: *kʷahil- 1 ~ *ta-kʷVl- 2, 3 (<Cush?)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'fox-like animal' 1, 'wolf' 2, 'jackal' 3

геэз (древнеэфиопский): kʷähila 1, takʷlā 2 LGz 573

тигре: tǝkla 3

тиграй (тигринья): täkʷla 3

амхарский: täkʷla 3

NOTES: Likely related to Sem. *kalb-

NUMBER: 2704

PROTO: *sib- 3, 4 ~ *sibir- 1, 2 ~ (?) *sVbVr (or <*swr) 5

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'fortification' 3, 'outskirts of a city' 4, 'to fence off' 5

современные арабские языки: Oman sība 3

геэз (древнеэфиопский): sibā 4 LGz 482

джиббали: esber 5 JJ 232 *swr

NUMBER: 2705

PROTO: *ŝabŝab-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'small room near the main house' 1, 'roofed anteroom' 2, 'extention of roof' 3, (?) 'shieling, temporary hut' 4

геэз (древнеэфиопский): ŝabŝaba 1 LGz 526

тиграй (тигринья): säbsab 2

амхарский: sǝbsab 2

гураге: sǝbsab 3

джиббали: mi-s̃é/ɔ́b *s̃bb 3 JJ 266 (unless <*-*kVb-)

NUMBER: 2707

PROTO: *nawr- ~ *narw-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'stone monument' 1, 'boundary stone' 2, 'chalk' 3

аккадский: narû 1, 2 OA, OB CAD n 364 Sum lw

геэз (древнеэфиопский): norā 3 LGz 401 (<Arb nūra ???)

тигре: norät 3

тиграй (тигринья): nora 3

амхарский: nora 3

гураге: nora 3

NUMBER: 2712

PROTO: *ŝayʔ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'thing' 1, 'what?' 2

арабский: šayʔ- 1, 2

мехри: ŝī 'thing, anything, something', obl. ŝīǝn, -ŝǝn, hɛ̄ŝǝn 2

джиббали: ŝé 1

харсуси: ŝī, ŝǝy

сокотри: ŝī, ŝiʔ 1

NUMBER: 2713

PROTO: *ʕVt-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: time; night

еврейский (иврит): ʕēt 'point in time, occasion, time' HAL 899

аргобба: Cf. etta, yet 'night' (no rel. etym. in LArg)

сокотри: ḥte 'night' <*ʕVt-?

NOTES: Cf. Hbr ʕattā 'now' HAL 901, Ugr ʕnt 'ahora', Aram ʕnt. No Arb ʕ/ɣ/ḥ/ḫ-t/t_ for an alternative Soq etymology!

NUMBER: 2716

PROTO: *ḫVrVr-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'to dig with a hoe'

аккадский: ḫarāru 'to dig with a hoe' OB on (CAD ḫ 91), ḫirru 'furrow' (ibid. 199) (otherwise related to ḫerû 'to dig', ḫurru 'hole' < Sem. *ḫurr- 'hole', *ḫrw 'to dig up', cf. LGz. 265)

эблаитский: dig with a hoe

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